Weekly Reading Insights: Chayei Sara
5776

Overview of the Weekly Reading

To be read on Shabbat Chayei Sara, 25 Cheshvan 5776/Nov.7, 2015

Torah: Genesis 23:1-25:18; Haftorah: Kings I 1:1-31 (because the first verse is like Gen. 24:1)

Chayei Sara is the 5th Reading out of 12 in Genesis and it contains 5314 letters, in 1402 words, in 105 verses

Sarah died at the age of 127. Avraham bought the Cave of Machpelah. Avraham sent his servant to look for a wife for his son, making him swear not to bring back a Canaanite bride. The servant left for Charan, and arriving at the well, asked G-d to give him a sign. Rivkah arrived to draw water. The servant asked if he may have some, and after he drank she drew more water for his camels. The servant spent the night in her father's house. Her family agreed to let Rivkah marry Yitzchak. Avraham remarried Keturah, who bore him six sons. Avraham died at the age of 175, and was buried in the Cave of Machpelah, next to Sarah. Ishmael had twelve sons, each princes for their nations. He died at the age of 137. His descendants lived along the border of Egypt all the way to Assyria.


An essay from Rabbi Shaul Yosef Leiter, director of Ascent

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Under the wedding chupah of one of the daughters of Rabbi Dovber, (2nd Chabad Rebbe) to the son of the Rebbe Mordechai of Chernobyl, R’ Mordechai asked the Mittler Rebbe to say a few words of Torah in honor of the bride and groom. The Rebbe politely refused but asked that R’ Mordechai speak instead. This is what he said, “There are 3 times in a person’s life when those around us make a big fuss. When a person is born (because we are celebrating the beginning of a life of purpose), when he marries, and when a person is escorted to the world of truth (a funeral in Hebrew is referred to as ‘escorting’ someone). Understandably, at the time of the first and the third a person is not arrogant due to all the attention they are receiving. This is not always the case when a person goes under the chupah. At one’s wedding there is a risk that a person might feel some pride and haughtiness. Therefore, a person must know and remember that this event has to be in one’s eyes like the other two (a journey of purpose). (A bar mitzvah boy is often referred to as ‘chatan’/bridegroom; perhaps because the event is both the beginning of the journey of adulthood and a risk of haughtiness).”


Guarding against arrogance is a pretty somber way of describing a wedding and in general the purpose of marriage. In one of his talks on this Torah portion, the Lubavitcher Rebbe describes things a bit differently. Avraham sending his servant Eliezer on a special and difficult mission was the first example in the Torah of shlichut, becoming someone’s emissary. And was the purpose of this most important mission? To find a proper wife for one of the future forefathers of the Jewish people. We can also learn a very special lesson in the spiritual mission, our journey, of each of us. Starting from Adam and Eve the first mission given to mankind was to “be fruitful and multiply”. To have children. Children who will not only populate the earth that G-d created for us but also to make the world a dwelling place for G-d.


This mission exists physically and spiritually. On a spiritual level each of us also has a mission to bring other Jews a bit closer to Jewish tradition, to make more ‘children’ for our father in heaven. This is what the Talmud (Sanhedrin 19b) tells us, “anyone that teaches the son of a friend Jewish tradition, it is considered as if he fathered him.”
Just like Avraham sent Eliezer to Charan (Charan mean angry, because it was devoid of the knowledge of G-d), so also is it the mission of mankind to go to even unwelcoming places, empty of G-dliness to find other Jews and bring them closer to serving G-d. When have we succeeded? When that person also is also able, and actively trying to bring others closer to our tradition.


This is not limited to giving classes or the like. It can mean keeping Jewish objects in your home so others can see and ask about them. It can mean that you join a synagogue (voting with your feet…), it can be doing an extra something Jewish in your life and bring your family with you. Through your actions you will also be spreading the word, and bringing others closer, influencing the world to “be fruitful and multiply” Jewishly. Shabbat Shalom, Shaul

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For last year's essay by Rabbi Leiter on this week's Reading, see the archive.


FROM THE SAGES OF KABBALAH ON KabbalaOnline.org

Specifically, for an overview of the recommended articles in the columns:
Holy Zohar, Holy Ari, Mystic Classics, Chasidic Masters, Contemporary Kabbalists, and more,
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one sample:
The Zohar

Abraham's Presents to the East

From the teachings of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai; translation and commentary by Shmuel-Simcha Treister, based on Metok MiDevash

The ancient children of the East were wise; they inherited the wisdom based on the names of the unholy side that Abraham sent with the sons of his concubines when he sent them eastward to India, away from his son Isaac.

This ancient knowledge indicates that the direction in which a person directs his will in This World draws down to him a spiritual force from above, similar to his goals.


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