Overview
of the Weekly Reading: Va'era To
be read on 28 Tevet 5766 (Jan.28)
Torah: Exodus 6:2-9:35; Haftorah:
Ezekiel 28:25-29:21 (mentions the ultimate punishment of Pharoh) Va'era
is the 2nd Reading out of 11 in Exodus and 14th overall,
and 16th out of 54 in overall length.
Va'era
opens with G-d instructing Moshe to tell the Jews His promise to free them, but
the Jews were not receptive due to their disappointment and harsh slavery. Listed
next is the lineage of some Jewish families, mostly that of Moshe and Aharon.
G-d told Moshe to perform a sign before Pharaoh: Aharon threw down Moshe's staff
which turned into a serpent. When Pharaoh's magicians turned their staffs into
snakes, Moshe's staff swallowed their staffs. The first plague: all water in Egypt
turned to blood. Pharaoh's magicians also turned water to blood, and Pharaoh hardened
his heart. The water remained blood for seven days. Next was the plague of frogs.
This too the magicians duplicated. Pharaoh agreed to let the Jews go worship,
but once the plague ended, Pharaoh rescinded. The magicians could not, however,
duplicate the third plague of lice. They were awed by G-d's power, but Pharaoh
was obstinate. Afterwards were the plagues of wild beasts, an epidemic on livestock,
boils, and hail. The plagues didn't harm the Jews. Each time Pharaoh made conditions
and concessions, but with the plague's conclusion, the promises evaporated.
FROM
THE MASTERS OF KABBALA (K:1466/Va'era)
From the holy
Zohar, teachings of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai
(Z:1466/Va'era)
However, this is the secret:
Moses [was granted] voice [when G-d told him, "I will be with your mouth"],
but speech as expression in words [referring to malchut[1] ], was [still] in exile.
He was unable to express [himself in] words. And for this reason he said, "How
will Pharaoh listen to me? As long as words are in exile, I have no way to express
myself. I [am on the level of] voice, but I am missing words, which are in exile."
So the Holy Blessed One G-d partnered him with Aaron. For
the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on our KabbalaOnline
site. * * * * * From
the holy Ari, Rabbi Yitzchak Luria of Safed
(A:1466/Va'era)
It
is true that what we say - that Abraham [personified] chesed and Isaac
[personified] gevura - does not refer to the arms of Zeir Anpin, as most
of the [earlier] authorities of Kabbalah think. For
the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on our KabbalaOnline
site. * * * * * From
Rabbi Moshe Alshich (O:1466/Va'era)
G-d
demonstrated that Moses possessed the power to command the other two basic elements,
fire and wind, by using the air to freeze the water into hail, containing fire
at its core (Gen. 9:24). Also, the 8th plague, that of locusts, was initiated
by Moses, by causing the wind to bring the locust to Egypt. Similarly, the plague
of darkness was due to a thickening of air pollution which made seeing through
it impossible. For
the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on our KabbalaOnline
site.
FROM
THE CHASSIDIC REBBES (V:1466/Va'era) "You
shall know that I am the L-rd your G-d, Who brings you out." (6:7)
The Holy One, Blessed Be He, promised the Jewish people that not only would
He take them out of Egypt, but also that they would know it was He Who had redeemed
them; the redemption itself would serve to deepen their understanding and faith
in G-d. Indeed, this is the purpose of all redemptions and salvations: that through
them we come to recognize the true Redeemer and Savior. (Sefat Emet)
A
MYSTICAL CHASSIDIC DISCOURSE from
the Chabad Master series, produced by Rabbi
Yosef Marcus for www.ascentofsafed.com
and www.kabbalaonline.org
MOSHIACH
THIS WEEK (M:1466/Va'era)
"Aharon's staff then swallowed their staffs." (7:12)
G-d sent Moshe and Aharon to Pharaoh to urge him to send the Jews out of
Egypt. G-d told them that should Pharaoh ask for a sign that it is G-d who
is sending them, Moshe should tell Aharon to hit his staff on the ground
and it will become a snake. Moshe and Aharon did as they were commanded,
and when Aharon's staff became a snake, Pharaoh ordered that his own magicians
do the same. They did so, but then the unexpected happened: Aharon's staff
swallowed up all the snakes of the magicians without getting any fatter
and without any trace of any other change! This is a symbol for us of
the final redemption, when those who fought against the Jews will be swallowed
up without any trace. This prophecy is written in Isaiah (41:12): "You
will search for those who fight you and you will not find them; those who
make war with you will become like nothing."
[Adapted
from Discover Moshiach in the Weekly Torah Portion (by Rabbi Berel Bell
and the students of Bais Chaya Mushka Seminary of Montreal), as published on www.mashiach.org]
An
essay from Rabbi Shaul Yosef Leiter, director of Ascent
(for a free weekly email subscription, click
here) (W:1466/Va'era)
"Moshe told the Jewish people [that
G-d would redeem them amidst wonders and miracles], and they did not listen to
Moshe
" (6/9). The Kotzker Rebbe asks a simple question: in last week's
portion, (3/18), G-d promised Moshe that 'the Jewish people will listen to your
voice'. How is it possible that G-d's promise was not fulfilled? The Kotzker's
answer is that if you look at the words, G-d's promise was that the Jewish people
will listen "to your voice-l'kolecha", and not 'to what you say-b'kolecha'.
This was G-d's response to what Moshe would ask, 'How will the Jewish people
listen to me, I am heavy of mouth and heavy of tongue'. 'Don't worry', G-d told
Moshe, 'you will speak clearly and the Jewish people will hear the words that
you will say without any problem'. The question is would the Jews take to heart
the content of Moshe's words? That, G-d could not promise, because everything
is in the hands of heaven except for the fear of heaven. Leaving exile to serve
G-d is a commandment. Therefore, taking oneself out of exile depends on the person's
will. You have to want to be redeemed. That was true then in the first exile,
and it is true now in this final exile. The Lubavitcher Rebbe makes the
point in a different way. Moshe says similar things twice. In last week's portion
(3/18) Moshe says, 'I am heavy of mouth and heavy of tongue'. In this week's portion
(6/30), Moshe says, 'My lips are not circumcised'. What new idea was Moshe trying
to express? In last week's portion, G-d answered, 'I will be with your mouth',
and when Moshe persisted, G-d responds again, 'Your brother Aharon 'will be your
mouth''. What new claim was Moshe's making in this week's portion? Last week Moshe
said he could speak, but only with difficulty. In this week's portion, Moshe says
that his lips are uncircumcised-that his lips are sealed, and he can not speak
at all. The difficulties of the exile were so great, he felt totally helpless. So
G-d answered him, 'I am making YOU to be E-lokim - a G-d-to Pharaoh'. Moshe's
mission changed. Beforehand, Moshe would convey the content of G-d's message to
Aharon who would then announce it. From this week's portion, G-d appointed Moshe
as His emissary to deal with Pharaoh. Sometimes the darkness is so great, we can
not do it alone. G-d's answer to the Jewish people is that in every exile, when
the situation becomes the darkest, we must know that the only way to take ourselves
out, is to totally nullify ourselves to G-d's will, to become His emissary. Only
by focusing on what is our divine mission in that situation, and fulfilling it,
will we be redeemed. Our everyday Jewish actions affect the highest celestial
planes. Don't underestimate that one small mitzvah we do can tip the scale
and bring Mashiach. Shabbat
Shalom , Shaul P.S. Please also read my weekly Shabbat Law, below.)
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