Overview of the Weekly Reading: Acharei
Mot
To be read on 14 Nissan 5765 (April 23)
Torah:Leviticus 16:1-18:30; Haftorah Malachi 3:4-24 (for
Erev Pesach)
Acharei Mot is the 6th Reading out of 10 in Leviticus
and 29th overall, and 43th out of 54 in overall
length.
Acharei
Mot opens with a presentation of the Yom Kippur service. Next
are laws regarding slaughtering animals, followed by a list of forbidden
marital relationships.
FROM THE MASTERS OF
KABBALA (K:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
From the holy Zohar, teachings of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai
(Z:27-65/Tazriya)
"And
G-d said to Moses, 'Speak to Aaron, your brother, that he should not come
at all times into the holy place....'" (Lev. 16:2) Rabbi Aba, explaining
this verse, prefaced with the comment that there are particular times
which are favorable moments to come before the Holy One, blessed be He.
These times are favorable to draw down blessings and to make requests.
For the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on
our KabbalaOnline
site.
* * * * *
From the holy Ari,
Rabbi Yitzchak Luria of Safed (A:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
However,
when the divine name Y-ah is removed, all that remains is the "strange
fire." (Sotah 17a ) This is what Adam [originally] preferred. Nadab and
Abihu committed this same error, [and it was very grave] since there were
none in their generation that could compare to them.
For the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on
our KabbalaOnline
site.
* * * * *
From the Shelah,
Shney Luchot HaBrit by Rabbi Isaiah Horowitz
(S:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
The
report of the death of the two sons of Aaron when entering this part of
the Sanctuary is repeated here to stress that their very death was the
beginning of their life in the World to Come. Their entry into this sacrosanct
area was an expression of their closeness to G-d.
For the full article, click to the "Weekly Torah" section on
our KabbalaOnline
site.
FROM THE CHASSIDIC
REBBES (V:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
"Do not follow the ways of Egypt where you once lived, nor
of Canaan, where I will be bringing you. Do not follow any of their
customs." (18:3)
This verse is not exhorting us concerning transgressions; those are
detailed later. Rather, it is informing us concerning the actions and
deeds which are permitted; they must be performed in a different manner
from the non-Jewish people in Egypt and Canaan. Even our eating and
sleeping should be done in a Jewish way.
(Siftei Emet)
A
MYSTICAL CHASSIDIC DISCOURSE
from the Chabad
Master series, produced by Rabbi Yosef Marcus for
www.ascentofsafed.com and www.kabbalaonline.org
MOSHIACH THIS WEEK
(M:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
Passover
The wicked son says: What is this service to you? ...You may tell
him: If he had been there [in Egypt], he would not have been redeemed
(The Hagada)
What purpose does it serve to tell the wicked son that had he lived in
those days he would not have been worthy of Redemption? The answer: Although
it is true that the wicked son would not have been redeemed from Egypt,
he will be redeemed with Moshiach in the Final Redemption! Unlike all
other historical redemptions, every single Jew will go out of our present
exile. This is the implicit message of the Hagada on the seder night.
(Peninei HaGeula) (from L'Chaim #664)
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the Universe, Who brings forth
bread from the earth (the "HaMotzi" blessing)
Why do we thank G-d for "bringing forth bread from the earth"
when in reality it yields wheat, which must then be baked into bread?
According to the Talmud, when Moshiach comes the earth will produce ready-made
bread. Our Sages instituted the blessing with these particular words in
anticipation of the Messianic era.
(Toldot Yitzchak) (from L'Chaim #664)
In addition to commemorating the redemption from Egypt, Pass-over also
grants the potential for all future redemptions, including the ultimate
Redemption, when "as in the days of your exodus from Egypt, I will
show you wonders." In particular, the eighth day of Passover shares
a connection with Moshiach. This is expressed in the following: a) The
number eight is associated with the Era of Redemption; b) the haftorah
read on the eighth day of Passover contains many prophecies related to
Moshiach; c) The Baal Shem Tov instituted the custom of eating the "feast
of Moshaich," on the eighth day of Passover.
(The Rebbe, Passover 5751-1991) (from L'Chaim #712)
[Reprinted with permission from L'Chaim Magazine (www.lchaim.org).]
An
essay from Rabbi Shaul Yosef Leiter, director of Ascent
(for a free weekly email subscription, click
here) (W:29-65/Acharei
Mot)
Today,
the 11th of Nissan, is the birthday of the Lubavitcher Rebbe.
During a public talk the Rebbe gave on his 80th birthday in 5762, (1982),
the Rebbe said that it is obvious that if a person is blessed with long
life, it is because the Almighty wants him or her to focus on the main
aspects of their life, those aspects connected to their soul, to spiritual
things. Through their developing this side of their lives, there will
automatically be an increase in activity in their physical life as well.
This notwithstanding, we see many people in the world make the mistake
that since there is a trend as a person ages for the body to weaken, that
this should signal a retreat from activity. How can a person be more involved
in his life mission when his body is weaker? So we see that when a person
passes the age of 40, and certainly 50 or 60, he is already talking about
retirement.
The Jewish answer to this is that a person was brought into this world
to make an impact. G-d created each and every individual with a specific
purpose, in order to reveal G-dliness in the world. If a person is blessed
by the Creator with long life, then it should be clear that they still
have a lot to do.
And if a person thinks that they put in many years of hard work already,
and now should be their time to relax and enjoy their rewards, the Torah
comes along and says, "Today is to DO!" As long as his soul
is in his body, he must continue to be active, consistently adding in
his ability to fulfill his purpose in the world. Furthermore, even a normal
person realizes that adding more and more physical pleasures does not
ultimately bring them more satisfaction in life. Rather G-d has given
us our physical needs specifically so we can continue to develop our spiritual
side in a healthy and positive worry-free fashion.
The 11th of Nissan is also the Yahrzeit of the Shlah,
Rabbi Isaiah Horowitz. We see a similar message in his writings in connection
with a verse in this week's Torah portion, Acharei. The Torah commands
us (18/5), "You should observe My decrees and My judgements that
a person should carry out and live by them, I am G-d." 'Living by
them' means that everything we do in connection to Torah should be our
life, and we should do them with liveliness, great enthusiasm and energy,
no matter what age we are!
This Saturday evening and Sunday is the first day of Passover. The Kabbalists
of Safed emphasized that the Jewish holidays are not just commemorations
of events from the past but that each year we re-experienc these events
on an even higher level. The Passover Seder is the very same meal that
our forefathers ate on the eve of their departure from Egypt. The event
begins with a child asking Four Questions: 'Why do we eat only matza,
why do we eat bitter herbs, why do we dip our food and why do we lean
when we eat'.
We respond with the answer that we were slaves and now we are free. Yet
we do not find anywhere is the Hagadah specific answers to those Four
Questions. Rabbi Y. Y. Wileshansky, head of Yeshivat Chabad of Safed,
explains that all the different things we do during the seder are to show
that we are free. Once a person is living freedom, fully involved in the
momentum of redemption, then it is natural for many of the smaller questions
fall away. They become irrelevant in the bigger picture. So Pesach is
meant to be for all of us.
By remembering that on the highest level we are free, all of the small
things that are bothering us will vanish and give us even more freedom
to act as G-d wants us to.
Shabbat Shalom and a Kosher and Happy Pesach, Shaul
P.S. Please also read
my weekly Shabbat Law, below.)
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