Kabbalah/Chassidut

updat

"Deeds of Kindness with Added Mystical Intentions"

Part 4: "Visiting the Sick"

translated and edited from

Tomer (the Palm Tree of) Devorah

of Rabbi Moshe Cordevero (the 'Ramak')

by Rabbi Moshe Miller

 

 

  1. Caring for a newborn
  2. Circumcision
  3. Visiting the sick
  4. Giving charity
  5. Hosting Strangers
  6. Attending to the dead
  7. Providing for a bride
  8. Peace-making

 

The Shechina is lovesick for unification. As the verse states, "...for I am sick with love" (Songs 2:5). Her cure is in the hands of man, who is able to bring her pleasant remedies. As it is written, "Sustain me with dainty cakes (ashishut), spread apples before me..." (ibid.). The Tikunei Zohar expounds upon this verse according to the mystical explanation of the word - which implies everything bound to the attribute of malchut - the word for "dainty cakes" -- ashishut -- being composed of ish (man), and isha (woman), representing gevura, which are the "two arms" supporting malchut. Thus, a person who visits the sick sustains them in their illness.

Alternatively, "spread apples before me" means binding malchut between netzach and hod, for this is the proper place of malchut, being that she is red and while, like those apples whose colors are blended from the side of chesed. Thus, one must visit her, keep her in mind, and entreat her to accept food and drink from the flow of supernal benevolence from which she abstains, because she is sick with the sins of Israel.

Just as one behaves toward ill people, so must he behave toward the "ill" of the higher worlds. For she (malchut) is "ill", as we have just mentioned, and he (tiferet) is also "ill", for he is restless in the World to Come and isolated from her in this world. As it is written, "Like a bird who wanders far from her nest [the "bird" referring to the Shechina], so is a man who wanders from his place" (Proverbs 27:8). He waits for her and swears that he will not return to his place until returning her to her place. Thus, he, too, is "ill because of our transgressions, crushed [willingly] because of our sins" (Isaiah 53:5). The healing of both lies in our hands. Therefore, it is proper to visit them and attend to their needs by studying Torah and carrying out the precepts.

 

Next installment: Giving charity

Previous Installment: Circumcision

First Installment: Preface


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Rabbi Moshe-Leib Miller, a guest teacher at Ascent when he lived in Israel, was born in South Africa and received his yeshiva education in Israel and America. He is a prolific author and translator, with some twenty books to his name on a wide variety of topics, including a new, authoritative, annotated translation of the Zohar. He currently lives in Chicago.

 


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